{"id":5257,"date":"2025-03-10T09:21:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T01:21:47","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/?p=5257"},"modified":"2025-03-10T09:21:47","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T01:21:47","slug":"%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%88%b6%e5%93%81%e8%80%90%e5%80%99%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae-%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e6%8a%97%e6%b0%a7%e5%89%82%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/archives\/5257","title":{"rendered":"\u63d0\u5347\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u2014\u2014\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u63d0\u5347\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5236\u54c1<\/a>\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u2014\u2014\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6613\u53d7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3001\u70ed\u6c27\u53ca\u6e7f\u6c14\u4f5c\u7528\u53d1\u751f\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u9ec4\u53d8\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u7c89\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u6291\u5236\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u949d\u5316\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957fPU\u5236\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u805a\u7126\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4e3a\u8010\u5019\u578bPU\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8001\u5316\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u4f5c\u7528\u8def\u5f84<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u4e3b\u8981\u964d\u89e3\u9014\u5f84<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \u5149\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1aUV\u5f15\u53d1C-N\u952e\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u70f7\u57fa\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff08R\u00b7\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aO\u2082\u653b\u51fb\u03b1-H\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08ROOH\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u916f\u57fa\/\u919a\u952e\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u65ad\u88c2\uff08\u56fe1\uff1a\u8001\u5316\u8def\u5f84\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2.2 \u6297\u6c27\u5242\u534f\u540c\u9632\u62a4\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. \u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/strong>\uff08\u53d7\u963b\u915a\u7c7b\uff09\uff1a\u4f9b\u6c22\u7ec8\u6b62\u81ea\u7531\u57fa
      \nArOH+ROO\u22c5\u2192ArO\u22c5+ROOH<\/span>ArOH<\/span><\/span>+<\/span><\/span>ROO<\/span><\/span>\u22c5<\/span>\u2192<\/span><\/span>ArO<\/span><\/span>\u22c5<\/span>+<\/span>ROOH<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u8f85\u52a9\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/strong>\uff08\u4e9a\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\uff09\uff1a\u5206\u89e3\u6c22\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269
      \nP(OR)3+ROOH\u2192ROPO(OR)2+H2O<\/span>P(OR)<\/span>3<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>+<\/span><\/span>ROOH<\/span><\/span>\u2192<\/span><\/span>ROPO(OR)<\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>+<\/span><\/span>H<\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>O<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    3. \u91d1\u5c5e\u949d\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u87af\u5408Cu\u00b2\u207a\/Fe\u00b3\u207a\u6291\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n

      3. \u4e3b\u6d41\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u4ea7\u54c1\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n

      3.1 \u53d7\u963b\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/th>\n\u7f9f\u57fa\u5f53\u91cf\uff08g\/mol\uff09<\/th>\n\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u63a8\u8350\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff08wt%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      Irganox 1010<\/td>\n1178<\/td>\n589<\/td>\n316<\/td>\n0.3-0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AO-60<\/td>\n784<\/td>\n392<\/td>\n285<\/td>\n0.5-1.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Cyanox 1790<\/td>\n699<\/td>\n699<\/td>\n305<\/td>\n0.2-0.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \uff08\u88681\uff1a\u5178\u578b\u53d7\u963b\u915a\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aBASF\u3001Cytec\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\uff09<\/p>\n

      3.2 \u4e9a\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u78f7\u542b\u91cf\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u6c34\u89e3\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08pH 7, 90\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff08\u4e0ePU\u57fa\u4f53\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      Irgafos 168<\/td>\n10.8<\/td>\n>96 h<\/td>\n\u4f18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Weston TNPP<\/td>\n8.5<\/td>\n72 h<\/td>\n\u826f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      ADK STAB 3290K<\/td>\n9.2<\/td>\n120 h<\/td>\n\u4f18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \uff08\u88682\uff1a\u4e9a\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u53c2\u7167ASTM D4272\uff09<\/p>\n

      \n

      4. \u8010\u5019\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

      4.1 \u6c7d\u8f66\u5bc6\u5c01\u6761\u6297\u9ec4\u53d8\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n

      \u914d\u65b9\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff1aIrganox 1010\uff080.5%\uff09<\/li>\n
      • \u8f85\u52a9\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff1aIrgafos 168\uff080.3%\uff09<\/li>\n
      • \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u5242\uff1aTinuvin 328\uff080.2%\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        \u6548\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/th>\n\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\u0394YI\uff082000h\uff09<\/td>\n18.7<\/td>\n4.2<\/td>\nISO 4582<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n89<\/td>\nASTM D412<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \uff08\u88683\uff1a\u67d0\u8f66\u4f01\u5bc6\u5c01\u6761\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/p>\n

        4.2 \u98ce\u7535\u53f6\u7247\u6d82\u5c42\u8010\u5019\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n

        \u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff08AO-60\uff09\u51cf\u5c11\u8fc1\u79fb\u635f\u5931<\/li>\n
        • \u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73SiO\u2082\u8f7d\u4f53\u63d0\u5347\u5206\u6563\u6027\uff08\u56fe2\uff1a\u5206\u6563\u7ed3\u6784TEM\u56fe\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\uff0885\u2103\/85% RH\uff095000h\u540e\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u9644\u7740\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u7387>90%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n

          5. \u65b0\u578b\u6297\u6c27\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f00\u53d1\u52a8\u6001<\/h2>\n

          5.1 \u5927\u5206\u5b50\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\uff08HALS\uff09\u534f\u540c\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h3>\n
            \n
          • \u7ed3\u6784\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\u63a5\u679d\u5230\u805a\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u94fe\u6bb5\uff08\u5982Chimassorb 2020\uff09\uff0c\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u964d\u4f4e70%<\/li>\n
          • \u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0eIrganox 1010\u590d\u914d\uff0c\u6c27\u8bf1\u5bfc\u671f\uff08OIT\uff09\u5ef6\u957f2.3\u500d\uff08\u56fe3\uff1aOIT\u5bf9\u6bd4\u66f2\u7ebf\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            5.2 \u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \u690d\u7269\u591a\u915a\u63d0\u53d6\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u8336\u591a\u915a-\u6728\u8d28\u7d20\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u5728PU\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c2000h QUV\u6d4b\u8bd5\u0394E<3\uff08ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2023\uff09<\/li>\n
            • \u9176\u50ac\u5316\u6297\u6c27\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6f06\u9176\u6539\u6027\u5355\u5b81\u9178\u4f7f\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6e05\u9664\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534740%\uff08Green Chemistry, 2022\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n

              6. \u5e94\u7528\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7b56<\/h2>\n

              6.1 \u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888<\/h3>\n
                \n
              • \u9ad8\u6e29\u52a0\u5de5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u5728PU\u5408\u6210\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08>120\u2103\uff09\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u5206\u89e3<\/li>\n
              • \u957f\u6548\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong>\uff1a\u6237\u5916\u670d\u5f79\u8d85\u8fc75\u5e74\u540e\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u80fd\u8870\u51cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \"\"<\/p>\n

                6.2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • \u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5305\u8986\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e59\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u5305\u57cbIrganox 1010\uff0c200\u2103\u5904\u74062h\u4fdd\u7559\u7387>95%\uff08\u56fe4\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff09<\/li>\n
                • \u539f\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u63a5\u679d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u5355\u4f53\u5d4c\u5165PU\u9884\u805a\u4f53\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5b50\u7ea7\u5206\u6563<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  \n

                  7. \u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u5149\/\u70ed\u89e6\u53d1\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u5982\u4ecb\u5b54SiO\u2082@\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff09<\/li>\n
                  2. \u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6a21\u62df\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u9884\u6d4b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u8fc1\u79fb\u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n
                  3. \u95ed\u73af\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9006\u6297\u6c27\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u73b0PU\u6750\u6599\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \n

                    \u56fe\u8868\u8bf4\u660e<\/h2>\n
                      \n
                    • \u56fe1<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5149\u6c27\u5316\u4e0e\u70ed\u6c27\u8001\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/li>\n
                    • \u56fe2<\/strong>\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73SiO\u2082\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\uff08TEM\uff09\u56fe\u50cf<\/li>\n
                    • \u56fe3<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u6c27\u4f53\u7cfb\u6c27\u8bf1\u5bfc\u671f\uff08OIT\uff09\u5bf9\u6bd4\u66f2\u7ebf<\/li>\n
                    • \u56fe4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5316\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7f13\u91ca\u6a21\u578b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \n

                      \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
                        \n
                      1. Posp\u00ed\u0161il, J. et al.\u00a0Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>\u00a02021, 193, 109742.<\/li>\n
                      2. \u674e\u5fd7\u5f3a\u7b49. \u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b2022, 38(5), 112-118.<\/li>\n
                      3. Gugumus, F.\u00a0Plastics Additives Handbook<\/em>\u00a02019, Hanser Publishers.<\/li>\n
                      4. Zhang, W. et al.\u00a0ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering<\/em>\u00a02023, 11(15), 5893\u20135902.<\/li>\n
                      5. ISO 4892-3:2023\u00a0Plastics\u2014Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources\u2014Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        \u63d0\u5347\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5236\u54c1\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u2014\u2014\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76 1. \u5f15\u8a00 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6613\u53d7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3001\u70ed\u6c27… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5258,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5257\/revisions\/5258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}