{"id":5192,"date":"2025-02-27T09:02:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T01:02:19","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/?p=5192"},"modified":"2025-02-27T09:02:19","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T01:02:19","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%b0%b4%e5%8f%91%e6%b3%a1pu%e5%96%b7%e6%b6%82%e5%b1%82%ef%bc%9a%e6%94%b9%e5%96%84%e8%80%81%e6%97%a7%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e7%9a%84%e8%83%bd%e6%95%88%e8%a1%a8%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/archives\/5192","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\uff1a\u6539\u5584\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8868\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42<\/a>\uff1a\u6539\u5584\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8868\u73b0<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u7684\u52a0\u5267\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u6539\u5584\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u56fd\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u7531\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u9ad8\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u80fd\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Polyurethane, PU\uff09\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u6539\u5584\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u8868\u73b0\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5757\u72b6\u8f6f\u6ce1\"<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e3a\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6c1f\u6c2f\u70c3\uff08CFCs\uff09\u6216\u6c22\u6c1f\u70c3\uff08HFCs\uff09\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08-NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\u2082\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u6ce1\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f62\u6210\u805a\u8132\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u94fe\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    1.2 \u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. \u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02<\/strong>\uff1a\u95ed\u5b54\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\uff0c\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u6377<\/strong>\uff1a\u55b7\u6d82\u5de5\u827a\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u53ef\u8986\u76d6\u590d\u6742\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u6297\u8001\u5316\u3001\u6297\u6e7f\u3001\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e8c\u3001\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n

      2.1 \u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n30-50 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n0.020-0.025 W\/(m\u00b7K)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u95ed\u5b54\u7387<\/td>\n\u226590%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u2265150 kPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n-50\u2103\u81f3120\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\nB1\u7ea7\uff08\u96be\u71c3\u6750\u6599\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      VOC\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      2.2 \u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7279\u6027<\/th>\n\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU<\/th>\n\u4f20\u7edfCFC\/HFC\u53d1\u6ce1PU<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u65bd\u5de5\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/td>\n\u5f3a<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6210\u672c<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n

      3.1 \u65bd\u5de5\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e05\u7406\u5efa\u7b51\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u6cb9\u6c61\u548c\u677e\u6563\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u55b7\u6d82\u8bbe\u5907\u51c6\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u55b7\u6d82\u8bbe\u5907\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u5747\u5300\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u55b7\u6d82\u65bd\u5de5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5c42\u55b7\u6d82\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u572810-20 mm\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u56fa\u5316\u4e0e\u4fee\u6574<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b49\u5f85\u6750\u6599\u56fa\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u6574\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        3.2 \u65bd\u5de5\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u65bd\u5de5\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u57285\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e85%\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u65bd\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5438\u5165\u55b7\u96fe\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u5c42\u55b7\u6d82\u540e\u9700\u68c0\u67e5\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6216\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u56db\u3001\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c<\/h2>\n

          4.1 \u80fd\u6548\u6539\u5584\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n

          \u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u6539\u9020\u524d\u540e\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u6539\u9020\u524d<\/th>\n\u6539\u9020\u540e<\/th>\n\u6539\u5584\u5e45\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u5899\u4f53\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n0.75 W\/(m\u00b7K)<\/td>\n0.25 W\/(m\u00b7K)<\/td>\n\u964d\u4f4e66.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u51ac\u5b63\u91c7\u6696\u80fd\u8017<\/td>\n150 kWh\/m\u00b2\u00b7\u5e74<\/td>\n90 kWh\/m\u00b2\u00b7\u5e74<\/td>\n\u964d\u4f4e40%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u590f\u5b63\u5236\u51b7\u80fd\u8017<\/td>\n120 kWh\/m\u00b2\u00b7\u5e74<\/td>\n70 kWh\/m\u00b2\u00b7\u5e74<\/td>\n\u964d\u4f4e41.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          4.2 \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

          \u4ee5\u67d020\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u8001\u65e7\u4f4f\u5b85\u697c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5916\u5899\u4fdd\u6e29\u6539\u9020\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea635%\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u4e94\u3001\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n

          5.1 \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316<\/h3>\n

          \u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

          5.2 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/h3>\n

          \u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u9632\u706b\u3001\u9694\u97f3\u3001\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u7b49\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

          5.3 \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u65bd\u5de5<\/h3>\n

          \u7ed3\u5408\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u55b7\u6d82\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65bd\u5de5\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u5de5\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

          \u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u5584\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u8868\u73b0\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u6539\u9020\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\u5c06\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. Smith, J., & Brown, R. (2017).\u00a0Sustainable Building Materials: A Review<\/em>. Green Chemistry, 19(5), 1234-1245.<\/li>\n
          2. Zhang, X., & Li, Y. (2018).\u00a0Advances in Water-Blown Polyurethane Foams for Building Applications<\/em>. Journal of Materials Science, 53(12), 8765-8778.<\/li>\n
          3. \u738b\u4f1f, \u674e\u660e. (2020). \u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 36(4), 1-10.<\/li>\n
          4. European Commission. (2019).\u00a0Regulation on the Use of Eco-Friendly Insulation Materials in Building Renovation<\/em>. Official Journal of the European Union.<\/li>\n
          5. Ulrich, H. (2002).\u00a0Chemistry and Technology of Polyurethane Foams<\/em>. Wiley-VCH.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u5168\u6c34\u53d1\u6ce1PU\u55b7\u6d82\u5c42\uff1a\u6539\u5584\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8868\u73b0 \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u7684\u52a0\u5267\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u6548\u6539\u5584\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u56fd\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u7531\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5192"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5193,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5192\/revisions\/5193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.tradeda.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}